This week, the transistor turns 60, and to celebrate, we decided to take an animated look at Moore's law from the early 1970s to today. Here's you'll see most of Intel's major chip lines, the year they were first introduced and the number of transistors they could support. Watch the numbers go up and up and up, and notice how the chips seem to get more and more colorful along the way. Ahhh, progress! (If you want to see the chip snapshots in gallery form, click here.)

Press Release for 60th Anniversary:
INTEL MARKS 60TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE TRANSISTOR[Intel]
SANTA CLARA, Calif., Dec. 10, 2007 - Intel Corporation on Dec. 16 celebrates the 60th anniversary of the transistor, the building block of today's digital world. Invented by Bell Labs and considered one of the most important inventions of the 20th century, transistors are found in many consumer electronics and are the fundamental component used to build computer chips, or the "brains" of the personal computer (PC).Intel, the world's largest manufacturer of computer chips, has recently introduced its 45 nanometer (nm) next-generation family of quad-core processors. Called the biggest transistor advancement in 40 years by Intel Co-Founder Gordon Moore, the processors are the first to use Intel's Hafnium-based high-k metal gate (Hi-k) formula for the hundreds of millions of transistors inside these processors. Introduced on Nov. 12 and continuing into the next few months, this latest innovation is enabling servers, everyday PCs and laptops to become smaller, faster, sleeker and more energy-efficient while also eliminating eco-unfriendly lead and, in 2008, halogen materials.
Guided by Moore's Law
On April 19, 1965 Electronics Magazine published a paper by Moore in which he made a prediction about the semiconductor industry that has become the stuff of legend. Known as Moore's Law, his prediction states that the number of transistors on a chip doubles about every 2 years, enabling widespread proliferation of technology worldwide, and today it has become shorthand for rapid technological change.
Moore's Law not only predicts that computing technology will increase in value but at the same time would actually decrease in cost. The price of a transistor in Intel's newest chip family is about 1 millionth the average price of a transistor in 1968. If car prices had fallen at the same rate, a new car today would cost about one cent.With its transistors turning on and off more than a trillion times per second, the Intel® Core™ Duo processor can complete close to a billion calculations in the blink of an eye or finish 4 million calculations in the time it takes a speeding bullet to travel one inch.1 And the average power of an Intel Core Duo processor is less than 1.1 watts, which is significantly less than many familiar household appliances, such as a 100W light bulb.
Smaller and faster chips made possible by Intel's technology advancements benefit consumers lives by enabling improved performance, longer battery life, and sleeker, quieter and more energy-efficient PCs and laptops. If engineers continue Moore's Law and succeed in continuing to reduce the size of the transistor while increasing the speed, the world could expect amazing new innovations and applications such as real-time language translation and facial recognition, as well as enabling cars that take verbal commands to a destination.








Comments
Hah! Very, very cool
Should be more like "Gizmodo's Video salute to Evelyn Wood"
Sheesh.
Actually, the lowest speed on a P3 was a 450 MHz.
It's like a city of electric!
slow down..
Wow, good job! Guys.
could you try to make a size comparison between all the processors? or try to find? please?
lol i enjoyed the vid but on a side note, the multi location mac ad is pretty clever and enjoyable.
It was great, but went a little to fast to read the detail.
Not to find too much fault, but the 'quad core' chip really shouldn't be in there... it is just two dual core chips.
AMD's quad core (for all its other short comings) is the first true quadcore chip...
Ok, the BJT is 60, but none of the transistors in your processor are based on the same technology. The FET is the real hero, and he's only like 47 years old.
nice vid work Team! Got any graphs?
The person making the video should have paused twice as long on the little text shots in between images...
Anyone care to explane where the colors of the chips are comming from? Is it just the color of the metals used, or is there some kind of holographic effect form light bouncing off millons of little transitors?
I'd love to see something like this with AMD chips or with both AMD and Intel worked into the mix.
Actually I'd settle for a simple "this AMD = this Intel" chip chart.
I've always stayed away from AMDs for the simple reason that I'm not familiar with their naming conventions. (Athalon, opteron, sempron, what's the difference???) So I always went with what was familiar.
Not bad. I'm no video expert, but it was hard to read any specs (and as a true geek, I want to read that stuff). Also, a variation of scene cuts/transitions, and perhaps more meaningful music (aside from the era) should have been used - like Weird Al's - It's all about the Pentiums baby....
Very cool. I had to watch it again and pause it on the info frames to read all the info. I still remember my first 386. It was around $2k and had a 40 MB hard drive.
Hey guys - Glad you like it. Bear in mind it was a hasty endeavor that I really wanted to get up quick, and that it was my first go 'round with Final Cut Express 4. The one complaint I will gladly address is the speed: knowing that the average reader's attention span is Super Short, I decided to make this thing fly through the years, but I do recognize that you want more details, so I will post a gallery of all of the frames later tonight, including the secretly omitted Itaniums!
2dudes1transistor.com
um. whoever chose the music should be fired. now
Thanks for posting the frames--that was some pretty quick reading (and replaying)! :)
you guys know you can just hit pause when the specs come up, right?
heres some more info on them and some more:
[www.intel.com]
Very Nice .. : )
Umm what about AMD? lol..
didn't you know all it it for faster processing sppeds all you had to do was add color? i spray pinted my CPU 3 years ago w/ miltiple colors and am running at 5Ghz
@DocGratis: Well if you listen to Motorola reject Hector at AMD They Invented the Micro Chip and Intel Stole It! Sucka,,,
OK. I got nothing from that video. A very poor visualization (if at all) of Moore's Law.
@qed57: I sure would hate to see what's in your My Music folder.
@T-man: Try watching the number of transistors. They go up.
The songs could be different, maybe a little 8bit audio, then polyphonic, then MIDI :D
Pretty interesting video, i also would like to see the AMD/INTEL comparison
i would end up with a chart or something
to prove moore's law a bit more.
@Wilson Rothman: Moore's Law doesn't just say the number of transistors goes up, it says they will go up a certain percentage over a set amount of time. That's not visualized very will in this video, IMO.
What's that second song on the soundtrack? (I know it but suck at music trivia)
just amazing
@gizak: Was expecting that musical choice myself. Heh.
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