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Chris Jacob
I was pretty disturbed by this article as I usually am when I read things about people getting death sentences. I must say though, the comments really showed it up. I can't believe how lightly some people are suggesting offing human beings. I do not want to get into a debate over this, but to simply express my incredulity with regards to some of the attitudes here.
@Jacubious: I know you're not looking for a debate but... you read the article right? The dude plead guilty (repeat... PLEAD GUILTY) to kidnapping, raping and killing a 10-y-o girl. He was already serving 2 life sentences for 2 other murders. I wouldn't necessarily consider this an act of nonchalantly "offing human beings".
@EpiphyteCorp.: What particularly got me was people saying that those who are considered psychopaths, based on scans indicating malfunctioning brains, should be killed as they cannot be fixed anyways. The implications of statements to those ends are frightening in many ways.
So the jury came to the same conclusion, but it took 9 hours longer, and that is a victory? "Well, you'll still be killed, but they thought about it for a while! That makes you feel a little better, right?"
interesting to know that forensics seem to understand the brain better than neurobiology does. fMRI so far is mostly empirical data, meaning, that in most of the people, certain functions can be mapped to certain regions, a bit like a Brodman map backed up by statistics.
However, why that is so and what the real processes are that go on internally; and especially the left and right extremities of the Gaussian curve of the population, that do not fit the empirical data, i.e. stuff is not where it should be, I think it a little bit courageous to reach a life-and-death decision based on those data. The brain is amazingly plastic (as in versatile, malleable by experience, not as in PVC), maps of it are still more like roadmaps in the slums of Mumbay or the favelas of Rio, not like street maps of inner city London (which in itself also shows enough changes, but not so extreme).
@yogibimbi: True, the brain is malleable but not in the same context you might be implying. Functional MRIs have been pretty decent indicators of what kind of activity takes place in the brain as it correlates to a physical action, including thought. You're right, these maps of the brain aren't completely accurate, but they're a good indicator. I think it's great that the evidence admitted in a courtroom because it paves the way for real, empirical evidence to be considered in the future.
To me, a the difference between the death penalty and life without the chance of parole are inconsequential - that's just my opinion. The fact that science is being taken seriously enough to be admitted into a court of law is key.
Like you said, fMRI, in most people, is pretty accurate. Even if there was a high margin of error around 10 or even 20 percent, wouldn't you agree that that is far more reliable than something like witness testimony? The latter being the number one source of evidence in a courtroom and also the least reliable.
@diesel828: I agree with you on the witness part as unreliable (and, may I add, biased), and on the maps being amazingly good, however it would cause me me a certain amount of headaches to know that somebody has been sentenced to death because of a fMRI. That's a pretty terminal decision.
Maybe the uncertainty I feel comes from being a neurobiologist;-) I know how little I know, part of it being due to my own stupidity and laziness, the other being due to the current stupidity (aka limitations) of science.
Strikes me as a darned good reason to kill him, since apparently his brain architecture will prevent rehabilitation. One would think that defense counsel would be a bit leery of this avenue, as it seems fraught with danger for defendants.
Still waiting for advances in dream-recording technology, and then using a combination of someone's dream and intent to convict people. When that happens, its time to peace out.
I don't see this as a gateway to guilt-sniffing robots. This is a medical image used to prove that someone's brain is broken and could not function correctly.
There may be guilt-sniffing robots in the future, but this is unrelated.
This is truly a disturbing concept. I have not doubt that science will one day get to the point where this is reliable, but it should take a lot more than a look at the brains basic structure to determine this.
I don't think anyone should be subject to the death penalty ever, but I also think that people who suffer from psychosis or who are pscyho/sociopaths should not be lumped in with the general prison populace. Let's rehabilitate the healthy and treat the mentally unsound.
Now excuse me as I hop off of my liberal sociologist soapbox.
@Nathan Obbards: I believe the death sentence can be justified. I don't believe it's right for our tax dollars to be spent on keeping some sick son of a bitch pedophilic rapist in jail getting free food and a place to stay for the rest of his life. They're not doing anything for society, they're simply wasting money.
But I live in Canada, where we don't do the death penalty. I don't hate my government for it, but I sure wish it would change one day. Or at least exile people haha
@Nathan Obbards: John Allen Muhammad, infamous "Beltway Sniper" and would-be terrorist network mastermind, was put to death recently.
He demonstrated an ability to identify impressionable youths and develop them into serial killers. An innocent pen-pal relationship or a friendship with a soon-to-be-released convict is an opening to further extend his reach, even from behind bars.
I feel that his death was absolutely right, not as punishment for a series of horrifying and unforgivable acts, but as a necessary means to snuff out the influence of a dangerous man.
@SJRNWT: I just believe in a reform system, not a retributive system. Most prisons in the US just teach criminals how to become worse criminals, they don't give them the skill sets to go on to lead decent lives and to get a real job. As for the tax dollars bit, there is no consensus on whether the execution is actually cheaper. Some have analyzed it and found the death penalty to be more expensive than life imprisonment while others have found it to be cheaper. I just take a moral stand that killing someone is very rarely right. There is no added utility in killing someone who is sentenced to life in prison and sometimes they even produce something worthwhile. Not only that, but if new evidence comes to life that absolves them, we won't have killed an innocent person, something that has happened too often in Texas.
As for exiling people, I mean, isn't that how the great nation of Australia started? It literally is a nation of pirates, murderers, rapists, and thieves.
@tomsomething: You could just screen/block all of his letters. Also, people who are in prison for life without parole are generally kept separate from the rest of the prison population.
@Nathan Obbards: I have an Idea how about dispose of, kill, or use for medical testing, all the criminals and psycho/sociopaths. Then spend the money we would have wasted trying to rehabilitate or treat them on people that are already productive members of society by rewarding them for doing a great job with education and training to better themselves, their lives and everything around them. If you reward bad behavior you will get behavior.
@G.O.D.: I wanted to go Godwin on you, but refrained. Instead I shall leave you with this: [en.wikipedia.org] as well as the fact that rehabilitative/restorative justice tends to create better results than retributive justice.
@Shamoononon: I shave my legs.: Haha, yeah, I had to say it, but knew I was opening a can when I said it. It boils down to personal ethics. My ethical stance is that it's immoral, but others have good arguments for the justice of it.
@Nathan Obbards: Come on you don't believe that bastard sniper deserved to be put to death. Stop being such a bleeding hearth liberal. If it was your mother, father, sibling, or friend that was killed by this bitch you would think differently. The death penalty should be used for the most heinous murderers like the DC Sniper.
@chapoec: If it was my mother, sister, father, or friend, I would feel the same way that he should be shown grace and not killed. Be it from a philosophical utilitarian perspective or a religious perspective, I could not justify killing someone for the evil they have committed.
Additionally, I am not stupid. Grad schools, especially mine, don't allow dumbasses in. Nice ad hominem attack. In context, my statement makes perfect sense. Some forms of execution do fall under cruel and unusual, hence why there was a hiatus on all execution via lethal injection and why the gas chamber is no longer used. Beyond that, I was pointing out how medical testing would most definitely fall under cruel and unusual.
I don't believe anyone is entitled to the death penalty, but that is my moral paradigm built upon the moral philosophies I adhere to. You are entitled to my beliefs and I mine. Do I believe yours are wrong? Yes, but I'm not going to be an ass about it.
@chapoec: One should always argue intelligently lest the unintelligent/fallacious forms of arguing seep into those arenas where intelligent argument is necessary.
@NorwoodIsMyHero: Forget socialized healthcare... I'm really pissed about socialized emergency services. Why should my tax dollars be used to extinguish someone elses kitchen fire?
@robinandtami: Because that one persons kitchen fire could spread to their neighbors, and then their neighbors, etc. etc.
The great Chicago fire of 1871 is evidence of a similar situation. A fire is suspected to have started in a shed, and then spread across nearly 4 square miles before it was contained.
you make a blanket statement. Doctors do know how to use technology, there are myriad reasons for people to get testing or not. For example CT scans are incredible in the imaging that they provide but they also give you radiation. Say someone gets in an accident in their lates teens -- CT then they have a kidney stone/kidney infection --CT then they have another problem in life/accident. This person has been overdosed with radiation. Every scan causes some bit of permanent damage, and every scan is expensive as well. Resources are limited, and routinely checking every single comatose pt with certain "technologies" is not feasible or a good use of limited resources. I do think that before one diagnoses a patient as permanent vegetative state, they should at least perform a simple and inexpensive EKG to rule out cognizance.
@dr.: Apologies, you're absolutely right and in hindsight I totally overreacted to some fuzzy and possibly invalid statistics. This is a great explanation and addresses all of my concerns. I genuinely thank you for appeasing the ramblings of an internet personality.
It would not be difficult to ascertain if this was valid or not so I don't know what is going on and i'm not going to judge this if everyone is so lame they can't even make a simple call on this simple question.
Of course you should never underestimate the deviousness of the religious right.
But until the (sane) jury is out we should give the benefit of the doubt considering what is at stake.
And if this is faked, that's exactly where the morons should be (the stake)
11/25/09
11/25/09
11/25/09
11/24/09
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11/24/09
This article had a happy ending.
11/24/09
*does a tap dance*
11/24/09
However, why that is so and what the real processes are that go on internally; and especially the left and right extremities of the Gaussian curve of the population, that do not fit the empirical data, i.e. stuff is not where it should be, I think it a little bit courageous to reach a life-and-death decision based on those data. The brain is amazingly plastic (as in versatile, malleable by experience, not as in PVC), maps of it are still more like roadmaps in the slums of Mumbay or the favelas of Rio, not like street maps of inner city London (which in itself also shows enough changes, but not so extreme).
11/25/09
To me, a the difference between the death penalty and life without the chance of parole are inconsequential - that's just my opinion. The fact that science is being taken seriously enough to be admitted into a court of law is key.
Like you said, fMRI, in most people, is pretty accurate. Even if there was a high margin of error around 10 or even 20 percent, wouldn't you agree that that is far more reliable than something like witness testimony? The latter being the number one source of evidence in a courtroom and also the least reliable.
11/25/09
Maybe the uncertainty I feel comes from being a neurobiologist;-) I know how little I know, part of it being due to my own stupidity and laziness, the other being due to the current stupidity (aka limitations) of science.
11/24/09
11/24/09
Madness.
11/24/09
11/24/09
@Nelson:
11/24/09
There may be guilt-sniffing robots in the future, but this is unrelated.
11/24/09
11/25/09
Changes in appetite; changes in sexual desire; constipation; dizziness; drowsiness; dry mouth; increased saliva production; lightheadedness; tiredness; trouble concentrating; unsteadiness; weight changes.
No rape/ murder here.
I approve ;)
11/24/09
11/24/09
Now excuse me as I hop off of my liberal sociologist soapbox.
11/24/09
But I live in Canada, where we don't do the death penalty. I don't hate my government for it, but I sure wish it would change one day. Or at least exile people haha
11/24/09
He demonstrated an ability to identify impressionable youths and develop them into serial killers. An innocent pen-pal relationship or a friendship with a soon-to-be-released convict is an opening to further extend his reach, even from behind bars.
I feel that his death was absolutely right, not as punishment for a series of horrifying and unforgivable acts, but as a necessary means to snuff out the influence of a dangerous man.
11/24/09
As for exiling people, I mean, isn't that how the great nation of Australia started? It literally is a nation of pirates, murderers, rapists, and thieves.
11/24/09
11/24/09
11/24/09
11/24/09
With that, I've been in trouble for politically debating on here, so I will take the rest of my opinions and run.
That flash of light? That was me, I be runnin.
11/24/09
11/25/09
11/25/09
Additionally, I am not stupid. Grad schools, especially mine, don't allow dumbasses in. Nice ad hominem attack. In context, my statement makes perfect sense. Some forms of execution do fall under cruel and unusual, hence why there was a hiatus on all execution via lethal injection and why the gas chamber is no longer used. Beyond that, I was pointing out how medical testing would most definitely fall under cruel and unusual.
I don't believe anyone is entitled to the death penalty, but that is my moral paradigm built upon the moral philosophies I adhere to. You are entitled to my beliefs and I mine. Do I believe yours are wrong? Yes, but I'm not going to be an ass about it.
11/25/09
11/25/09
#tips
11/25/09
11/24/09
11/24/09
Troll bait anyone?
11/24/09
11/24/09
The great Chicago fire of 1871 is evidence of a similar situation. A fire is suspected to have started in a shed, and then spread across nearly 4 square miles before it was contained.
That's why you pay tax dollars to prevent it.
11/24/09
#tips
11/24/09
11/24/09
you make a blanket statement. Doctors do know how to use technology, there are myriad reasons for people to get testing or not. For example CT scans are incredible in the imaging that they provide but they also give you radiation. Say someone gets in an accident in their lates teens -- CT then they have a kidney stone/kidney infection --CT then they have another problem in life/accident. This person has been overdosed with radiation. Every scan causes some bit of permanent damage, and every scan is expensive as well. Resources are limited, and routinely checking every single comatose pt with certain "technologies" is not feasible or a good use of limited resources. I do think that before one diagnoses a patient as permanent vegetative state, they should at least perform a simple and inexpensive EKG to rule out cognizance.
11/24/09
11/24/09
It would not be difficult to ascertain if this was valid or not so I don't know what is going on and i'm not going to judge this if everyone is so lame they can't even make a simple call on this simple question.
Of course you should never underestimate the deviousness of the religious right.
But until the (sane) jury is out we should give the benefit of the doubt considering what is at stake.
And if this is faked, that's exactly where the morons should be (the stake)
11/24/09
And let me guess, whatever political doctrine you espouse is altruistic and incapable of wrongdoing.
Regardless of your political views, blanket statements like this serve no purpose but to inflame pointless argument.